Coeus is a Titan god in Greek mythology, known as the personification of intelligence and inquiry. He is one of the twelve original Titans, born from Uranus and Gaia. Though not often featured in active myths, Coeus plays an important role in the divine family tree as the grandfather of Apollo and Artemis. He is said to have channeled prophetic knowledge from the heavens.
Meaning and Etymology
The name “Coeus” (Greek: Κοῖος) is believed to mean “he who asks questions.” This connects him to wisdom, reason, and the search for understanding. In some texts, he is also called “Polos,” meaning “axis,” which refers to the celestial pole and reinforces his link to cosmic order and prophecy.
Symbolism
Coeus represents the intelligent and questioning mind. His domain includes the heavens and the transmission of divine knowledge, especially prophecy. With his wife Phoebe, he symbolizes the complete knowledge of both Earth and sky. Their descendants inherit this insight, continuing the tradition of divine foresight.
Powers and Responsibilities
Coeus is the Titan of intellect, reasoning, and heavenly knowledge. He was said to deliver prophecies on behalf of Uranus, the sky god. After the Titans were defeated by the Olympians, Coeus was imprisoned in Tartarus, where he remained.
Family and Relations
- Parents: Uranus (Sky) and Gaia (Earth)
- Wife: Phoebe (Titaness of prophecy)
- Children:
Appearances in Myth
Coeus does not play a major role in surviving Greek stories. He sided with his fellow Titans during the Titanomachy and was imprisoned in Tartarus after their defeat. Some sources say he tried to escape but was stopped. Before the war, he had a close relationship with Uranus and was believed to have spoken prophecies through the voice of the heavens.