Anhur is a god of war and hunting in ancient Egyptian mythology. He comes from Nubia, the southern border of ancient Egypt, and was seen as a protector of the land and a guide for hunters. Anhur’s main job was to protect Egypt, especially during times of war. Soldiers prayed to him for strength and victory in battle. But he also had another role as the god of hunting. Hunters prayed to him for skill and success when tracking and catching animals.
Anhur is often shown as a strong, bearded man wearing a long robe. On his head, he has a tall headdress with four ostrich feathers, which stand for creation, light, and power. Sometimes, his skin is blue, a color that shows his link to the sky and the universe. He is also connected to hunting and is seen holding a spear or javelin. Sometimes, he is shown with a lion’s skin, showing his strength and wild nature. All of these symbols remind people that he is both a warrior and a guardian.
His name means “Sky Bearer” or “Bringer of the Sky,” and he is often connected to Shu, the god of air. Over time, these two gods were merged into a single figure called Anhur-Shu, who protected the balance between earth and the sky.
The cult center of Anhur was located in Thinis, the capital city of the first dynasties of a unified Egypt. Thinis worshipped him as a chief deity, and his temple acquired considerable wealth, thanks to the offerings made by royal warriors and soldiers.
Even though Anhur is not as famous as gods like Ra or Osiris, he is still remembered for his strength and his role as a protector. He stands for bravery, skill, and the balance between human strength and the natural world. His story reminds us of the importance of courage and discipline.
Appearances in modern culture
Books
- The Throne of Fire (2011) by Rick Riordan
- The Serpent’s Shadow (2012) by Rick Riordan
Video games
- Assassin’s creed: Origins (2017) – well, you can find and wield his spear 😉
- SMITE (2015)
- SMITE 2 (2024)